10 Myths About Canada

Queuing For Beaver Tails In The Snow
Welcome to my new series, the “Canadian List of Ten”! Ten weeks, ten posts, ten lists and one hundred new Canadian things for you, from food to language, from city to weather.
Wow, ten articles, already? To end this Canadian List of Ten series, I’d like to tackle ten myths people may have about Canada. And yes, I have personally heard each one of them, believe it or not! A new series will start soon — I hope you enjoyed that one!
- Canada has snow all year round: when you say you live in Canada, most people reply things like “oh, it must be cold”, or “how do you deal with all that snow?”. Sure, winters are notoriously harsh. But most of the population lives nearby the border with the USA so it’s not exactly the Great White North. Actually, a lot of U.S states experience similar winter weather conditions. There usually isn’t much snow before late October/ November and our summers are long and hot (in Ottawa, it’s not rare to have over 30C in the summer!).
- Canadians have a strong accent: eh? Sure, some Canadians do say “eh” a lot and there are some Canadianisms. But to most people, Canadian and American accents sound alike and the difference, if any, is subtle. There are some regional accents though… much like in the U.S.A.
- Everybody speaks English in Canada (or everybody speaks French in Québec): Canada has two official language, French and English. The majority of the population does speak English but there are sizable French minorities throughout the country. Québec, of course, of predominantly French speaking but it also has a sizable population who speak English as a first language. In addition, many Canadians speak a non-official language at home, such as Chinese, Punjabi, Spanish or Italian.
- Hockey is the national sport: although it is almost a national pastime, originally the national sport was Lacrosse. It’s only in 1994 that hockey became the national winter sport, and Lacrosse became the national summer sport.
- Canada has a socialized health care system: this is one of my favorite as well, and I still don’t really understand why being “socialist” is bad, but anyway… It is true that our system is very different from the U.S. Health is a provincial matters (and also a federal one) and permanent residents and citizens alike are covered by their provincial health plan. This is not “free” because it is financed through taxes but we do not pay for essential basic care. The system is not perfect (there is a health care practitioner’s shortage and sometimes long waiting lists) but health coverage is not affected by loss or change of jobs and there are no lifetime limits or exclusions for pre-existing conditions.
- Canada is a monarchy: well, not exactly, Canada is a constitutional monarchy. Canada does acknowledge the Queen, (who is represented by the Governor General) but we have our own constitution and the Queen is a figurehead. Canada makes its own laws and it is in no way dependent on Britain for laws or governing the country.
- There are two cities in Canada, Vancouver and Toronto: when I’m traveling and I say I live in Canada, I heard that several time. “Oh, which city do you live in? Toronto or Vancouver?”. I know that Canada has a relatively small population compared to the U.S, but we do have more than two cities! Ottawa, the capital, Montreal, Halifax, Winnipeg, Calgary, Saskatoon, Regina, Edmonton, St John… just to name a few.
- Canada is just like the U.S: true, there is less difference between Canada and the U.S.A than, let’s say, between China and Russia. Canada and the U.S share a very long border, some medias and love to fight each other in various sports events. Yet these are two different countries, two different political systems, cultures etc. People are different — not better, not worse, just different. And it’s more fun this way, isn’t it?
- Canada is expensive: I’ve heard that a lot in Europe and I’m not sure why people have this idea. Europeans often assume North America in general is very expensive, yet, I personally find life generally cheaper than in the old continent. To me, food, clothes, accommodation are quite affordable here and I’m shocked when I go to France because prices rose so much in the last ten years.
- Canadians live in the wild: I personally love this stereotype of Canadians canoeing to work and fighting moose and bison bare-handed. Sure, I have seen people skating to work (on the Rideau Canada) and even skiing (during the huge snow storms we had in 2007-08. But let’s face it, most densely populated part of the country is the Quebec City – Windsor Corridor and you are quite unlikely to find polar bears around there. Sorry, eh!
Related articles:
- The Two Immigration Myths (1÷10)
- Rediscovering Canada – Things To See and Do If You Live in Canada
- Only in Canada…;
- 5 More Things My Mum Observed in Canada
- 10 Things You Must Eat (Or Drink) In Canada
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What people think of as a Canadian accent is also apparently what they think of as a Minnesotan accent. If people in the southern U.S. don’t guess that I’m from Minnesota, they guess Canada!
.-= Tanya´s last blog ..Good Morning, Paris =-.
Haha, I like this post. By the way, in the case of Buffalo, sometimes we have worse winters than Toronto, for example, simply because we’re on the wrong side of the lake!
.-= Linguist-in-Waiting´s last blog ..Cavalier Cooking =-.
@khengsiong — I’m pretty sure it’s a myth. Spring is super short because you go from snow to snow melting to summer in a very short time. But summer is still long.
@London Caller — You would spot some accents, like the Maritims. But I find the English very “neutral” in Ontario. I can always recognize true English (UK) accent though!
@Seraphine — Shhhht.… it’s a secret…
@Nigel Babu –No kidding, a couple of my former students did in 2007 because we had so much snow and it was quicker than taking the bus. But it was mostly for fun!
@Rémy — Very interesting! I think I read this Express, it was a “hors serie”, right? I usually read French magazines at Chapter (Chapter is like the FNAC but better — they all have a Starbucks coffee inside and chairs and you can spend hours sipping coffee and reading magazine without buying anything!).
The list makes a lot of sense to me and tackles myths a lot of French have about Québec (who are definitely NOT our cousins!).
@Seraphine —
This is so true! Must be a requirement in some customer service job. Under skills: must be grumpy.
@Rich B — I can only speak for Winnipeg and I found the accent pretty similar to Ontario. Now folks in the country tend to say “eh” a lot more from my experience, that’s about it.
I really can’t pick the different but I can usually tell Canadians and Americans apart. Just the attitude I guess (and I don’t mean to be sarcastic!).
@Sidney — Glad you learned something!
@Kim —
I had a similar experience going to NZ (that was before I settled in Canada). When I arrived in Auckland after a 36 hours flight I was like “oh, it’s so British”! Er… yeah…?
I can tell the difference between OZ and NZ accents. Not sure why but they don’t sound the same to me. I mean, “kia ora” vs. “g’day mate”, you can tell, right?
@Yogi — Hi and thanks for visiting! I think you are right, we don’t really understand each other’s systems. And as a French, I can tell you a lot of people love or hate French health system without really knowing it!
@Rich B — Thanks Rick for the reference, I’m interested too! NPR has great program, I always listen to it.
@Tanya — Really? Well, I can usually tell US Southern accents!
@Linguist-in-Waiting — The weather definitely sucks in Buffalo, I can testify — I felt like I was still in Canada!!
I’ve always thought that say, outside of the major city like Toronto, Canada wouldn’t be too expensive. Same goes for the US, your dollar can go a lot further in some places than others, mostly rural areas your money goes further.
.-= Seb´s last blog ..New Tshirts for Sale! =-.
It’s wonderful knowing more about my neighbors up north. As you pointed out, there’s a lot of misconceptions. I could only wish the US have a better health care system for the uninsured.